Plessy vs. Ferguson Essay -- Racism Racial Segregation Essays History

Plessy vs. FergusonPlessy v. Ferguson , a very important case of 1896 in which the Supreme coquet of the coupled States upheld the healthyity of racial segregation. At the time of the ruling, segregation between blacks and whites already existed in most schools, restaurants, and other public facilities in the American South. In the Plessy decision, the Supreme Court ruled that such segregation did not foray the 14th Amendment of the Constitution of the United States. This amendment provides contact protection of the law to whole U.S. citizens, regardless of race. The court ruled in Plessy that racial segregation was legal as long as the separate facilities for blacks and whites were equal. This separate but equal doctrine, as it came to be known, was only partially implemented after the decision. pressure cars, schools, and other public facilities in the South were made separate, but they were seldom made equal. Immediately after the American cultivated War stop in April 18 65 the Confederate states began to segregate blacks from whites in schools and other public facilities. Reconstruction, a period of rebuilding in the American South that lasted from the end of 1865 to 1877, entrap a temporary stop to these policies in rough purports. Blacks had won abounding governmental power in the South during Reconstruction to prevent the transit of legislation designed to deny them access to public facilities. Also, after the Civil War the national government remained committed to upholding at least some degree of racial fairness. However, even during Reconstruction, most Southern schools were segregated and blacks were very much forced to use inadequate public facilities.After 1877 whites gained greater political control and eventually total po... ...olored People (NAACP), a civil rights transcription dedicated to fighting racial segregation. Most whites in the North unattended the plight of Southern blacks in the wake of Plessy, while most Southern whites used the decision to justify racial discrimination.Nearly 60 age passed before the Supreme Court ruled, in Brown v. Board of knowledge of Topeka , that the separate but equal doctrine had no place in public education. Two years later, in Gayle v. Browder , the Supreme Court struck down segregation in public transportationthe analogous kind of segregation upheld in Plessy. By then the South had built a social and legal agreement deeply rooted in racial segregation. It took numerous lawsuits, much federal legislation, and a concerted case of civil rights protesters in the 1950s and 1960s to finally dismantle the system of segregation upheld by the Plessy ruling.